Refugee Claim
Refugee Claim in canada

How to Apply for Refugee in Canada: A Comprehensive Step-by-Step Guide

Understanding how to apply for refugee in Canada is crucial for those seeking refuge. The nation’s firm commitment to human rights and protection is evident as it continues to welcome individuals from across the globe. If you’re looking to apply for asylum in Canada, our comprehensive step-by-step framework provides you with the guidance needed to navigate the application process smoothly and efficiently .

Who Can Apply for Refugee Status in Canada?

Refugee protection is only available to persons who have fled their home country and cannot return because of a well-founded fear of persecution based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership in a particular social group. Refugee applications are decided by the Canada Refugee Protection Division of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Board

 

Who Is Eligible to File a Refugee Claim?

If you are facing persecution or being targeted for persecution in your country and you have a well-founded fear of returning to your country, you may claim refugee protection in Canada. To be eligible, you must meet the criteria outlined by the UNHCR for classification as a Convention Refugee or show that you face risk from circumstances like armed conflict, torture, threat to life, cruel / unusual treatment, or a massive violation of human rights in your country. To submit a refugee claim, you must be present in Canada and cannot be under a removal order.

What is the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada?

The Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB) stands as the nation’s largest independent administrative tribunal. Tasked with rendering informed judgments on immigration and refugee issues, the IRB operates with efficiency, fairness, and adherence to the law. Among its various responsibilities, the IRB determines those individuals seeking refugee protection within the thousands of annual claimants arriving in Canada.

What Are the Criteria for Referring Refugee Claims to the IRB?

Your refugee claim might not qualify for referral to the IRB if you:

  • Have been recognized as a Convention refugee by another country other than Canada.
  • Already have the status of a protected person in Canada.
  • Arrived in Canada through the Canada – United States border.
  • Have submitted a refugee claim in another country that has an information-sharing agreement with Canada.
  • Are inadmissible to Canada due to security concerns, criminal activities, or human rights violations.
  • Have previously made a refugee claim in Canada that was rejected.
  • Have a history of making a refugee claim that was rejected by the IRB.
  • Abandoned or withdrew a previous refugee claim.

Why Select Crest Attorneys for Your Refugee Claim Process?

Crest Attorneys understands the complexities of making a successful refugee claim so we commit to helping clients navigate the claim process by providing affordable legal service and representation. We guide our clients through the entire refugee claim process which includes reviewing eligibility, filing the claim documents, preparation for the hearing, representation at the hearing, and judicial reviews if required.  If you are interested in making a refugee claim, 

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Refugee Status Application Process

The process for applying for refugee protection involves correctly filling and submitting the required forms, providing supporting documents and attending a hearing session with the decision-maker. The main purpose of the hearing is for the decision maker to ask questions from the applicant about the claim in a bid to verify and ascertain the veracity of the claim.

Due to the complexity and nature of the process, it is important to seek professional legal assistance to ensure that your application is well made so you can maximize your chances of getting approved.

What to Do if Your Refugee Claim is Denied?

If your refugee claim is rejected, Crest Attorneys can help you appeal the refusal decision. The period allowed for starting refugee appeals is usually 15 days so you need to urgently contact Crest Attorneys to help you start the appeal process.

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Critical Deadline: Initiate Your Refugee Appeal with Crest Attorneys Within 15 Days

Your Guide to Asylum Application Steps in Canada:

Step 1: Complete the Required Forms

Begin by accurately filling out all necessary application forms for refugee protection. Ensure that every section is completed to avoid delays in the processing of your claim.

Step 2: Gathering Supporting Documents

Collect all documents that support your refugee claim. This may include identification papers, evidence of your claimed fear of persecution in your home country, and any other relevant documents that can substantiate your case.

Step 3: Application Submission

Once you have completed the forms and collected your supporting documents, submit your application to the appropriate Canadian immigration authorities.

Step 4: Attend the Hearing Session

You will be scheduled for a hearing session with a decision-maker from the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada (IRB). This is a critical part of the process where you will be asked detailed questions about your claim.

Step 5: Verification of Your Claim

During the hearing, the decision-maker will examine the information and evidence you have provided to verify the authenticity and urgency of your claim for refugee protection.

Becoming a Protected Person in Canada: What's Next?

If your refugee claim is successful, you become a protected person in Canada and you may be eligible to apply for permanent residence in Canada.

Answers to Your Questions

Why is professional legal assistance important when applying for refugee protection?
Due to the complexity of the process and the importance of a well-prepared application, professional legal help can maximize your chances of approval.

3: What are the requirements for obtaining a work permit during my refugee claim process ?

Your claim must be eligible for referral to the IRB, and you must undergo a successful medical examination.

5: Why is professional legal assistance important when applying for refugee protection

Due to the complexity of the process and the importance of a well-prepared application, professional legal help can maximize your chances of approval.

2: Can I work or study while waiting for a decision on my refugee claim?

Yes, you can apply for a work or study permit while waiting for a decision if your claim is referred to the IRB and you pass a medical exam.

4: What should I expect during the application process for refugee protection?

The process involves filling out and submitting required forms, providing supporting documents, and attending a hearing session where the decision-maker will ask questions to verify the truthfulness of your claim.

6: What happens after my refugee claim is successful in terms of permanent residence?

If your claim is successful, you become a protected person in Canada, which may make you eligible to apply for permanent residence.